Welcome to GainesHistory.org
...

This is the official
Town of Gaines Historical Website.
Gaines is located in Orleans County, NY!

Any questions of comments please feel free to email us with our online form. We will send a return email as soon as possible.

The War of 1812 and the Settlers
The War of 1812 was a reality to the settlers on the Holland Land Purchase. The people living along the Ridge Road witnessed those fleeing a burning Buffalo in 1813 and heard the reports of British ships on Lake Ontario. The Battle of Lundy’s Lane in July of 1814 had stopped the Americans. Major General Brown, the commander of the American forces on the Niagara Frontier, sent a messenger to Sackets Harbor ordering Brigadier General Edmund Pendleton Gaines to assume command at Fort Erie. On August 5, 1814 General Gaines arrived at the Fort. Two days later the British General Drummond advanced.

Picture of General Gaines
For whom the Town is named.

Because the Fort had been strengthened with new bastions, the Americans were able to answer the attack and the exchanges lasted for eight days. Even though the regular troops on the Niagara Frontier totaled 1,000, they were being besieged at Fort Erie by an army of 4,000 British troops and Canadian militia. The frontier troops could not be expected to hold the fort or to evacuate and retreat against such odds......more

 

The Bennet Brothers Shop, located on Eagle Harbor Road, was an integral part to the economy in Gaines.
This is an artists rendition of how Gaines might have looked in the early 1800's.